Search results for " Adolescent ra"

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Single, intense prenatal stress decreases emotionality and enhances learning performance in the adolescent rat offspring: Interaction with a brief, d…

2006

Perinatal manipulations can lead to neurobehavioural changes in the progeny. In this study we investigated, in adolescent male rat offspring, the consequences of a single, intense prenatal stress induced by a 120 min-maternal immobilization at gestational day 16, and of a daily, brief maternal separation from postnatal day 2 until 21, on: unconditioned fear/anxiety-like behaviour in open field and in elevated plus-maze; learning performance in the "Can test", a non-aversive spatial and tactile/visual task; corticosterone plasma levels under basal and stress-induced conditions. Our results indicate that both prenatal stress and maternal separation procedures decrease emotionality and enhance…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySettore BIO/14 - FARMACOLOGIAOffspringPrenatal stress Maternal separation Adolescent ra tBehaviour CorticosteroneAnxietyStatistics NonparametricOpen fieldDiscrimination LearningRandom AllocationBehavioral Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancyEmotionalityCorticosteroneInternal medicineAdaptation PsychologicalmedicineAnimalslearning performanceRats WistarAnalysis of VarianceMaternal deprivationPregnancyMaternal DeprivationAge Factorsmedicine.diseaseRatsbehaviourEndocrinologyPrenatal stresschemistryprenatal stressPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsExploratory BehaviorFemaleAnalysis of varianceCorticosteronePsychologyStress Psychological
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Perinatal exposure to 5-methoxytryptamine, behavioural-stress reactivity and functional response of 5-HT1A receptors in the adolescent rat.

2008

Abstract Serotonin is involved in a wide range of physiological and patho-physiological mechanisms. In particular, 5-HT1A receptors are proposed to mediate stress-adaptation. The aim of this research was to investigate in adolescent rats: first, the consequences of perinatal exposure to 5-metoxytryptamine (5MT), a 5-HT1/5-HT2 serotonergic agonist, on behavioural-stress reactivity in elevated plus maze, open field and forced swim tests; secondly, whether the behavioural effects induced by perinatal exposure to 5MT on open field and forced swim tests were affected by the selective 5-HT1A receptor agonist LY 228729, a compound able to elicit a characteristic set of motor behaviours on these ex…

AgonistMalemedicine.medical_specialtyElevated plus mazePerinatal 5MTOffspringmedicine.drug_classPyridinesPresynaptic TerminalsAnxietyMotor ActivitySerotonergicOpen fieldPiperazinesStatistics Nonparametric5-MethoxytryptamineBehavioral NeuroscienceSerotonin AgentsSex FactorsPregnancyBehavioural-stress reactivityInternal medicinemedicineAdolescent ratAnimals5-HT1A receptorErgolinesRats WistarAnalysis of VariancePerinatal 5MT; 5-HT1A receptors; Acute LY 228729 and WAY 100635; Behavioural-stress reactivity; Adolescent ratPerinatal ExposureBrainDrug SynergismRatsEndocrinologyAnimals NewbornPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsReceptor Serotonin 5-HT1ASynapsesSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaExploratory BehaviorAcute LY 228729 and WAY 100635FemaleSerotoninPsychologyStress PsychologicalBehavioural despair testBehavioural brain research
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